Table 1. Three dimensional displacement and velocity results for the pre and post icing conditions (n=21). Data are means (± standard deviation).
Variable |
Pre-Treatment |
Post-Treatment |
p-value |
|
Displacement |
|
Plantarflexion (°) |
6.21 (15.27) |
6.56 (14.48) |
.880 |
Dorsiflexion (°) |
4.26 (13.76) |
4.00 (13.26) |
.652 |
Inversion (°) |
6.26 (15.00) |
6.07 (13.74) |
.878 |
Eversion (°) |
6.48 (17.26) |
8.43 (17.67) |
.856 |
External Rotation (°) |
9.13 (43.16) |
4.90 (18.16) |
.487 |
Internal Rotation (°) |
2.16 (43.89) |
0.14 (17.68) |
.110 |
|
Velocity |
|
Plantarflexion (°/sec) |
153.67 (288.31) |
167.32±276.32 |
.880 |
Dorsiflexion (°/sec) |
142.10 (337.74) |
147.61±295.13 |
.710 |
Inversion (°/sec) |
188.50 (355.08) |
220.34±323.59 |
.214 |
Eversion (°/sec) |
210.29 (323.78) |
216.06±295.41 |
.778 |
External Rotation (°/sec) |
158.29 (224.23) |
157.86±203.94 |
.592 |
Internal Rotation (°/sec) |
169.57 (226.94) |
159.90±199.30 |
.461 |