 |
| |
| Control group (n=12) |
Strength group (n=12) |
Endurance group (n=12) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 72.3 (2.1) | 75.8 (2.8 ) | 70.9 (3.1) |
| SMMSE (score) | 27.1 (.6) | 25.6 (.7) | 26.5 (.6) |
| Education (year) | 8.0 (1.4) | 7.9 (1.6) | 10.1 (1.8) |
| Body Mass Index (kg·m-2) | 29.5 (1.3) | 31.2 (2.9) | 29.1 (1.4) |
| Composite physical function (point) | 18.7 (1.2 ) | 19.8 (.9) | 21.9 (.9) |
| Geriatric depression scale (point) | 10.2 (.3) | 9.8 (.3) | 9.9 (.3) |
| Chair sit-and-reach (cm) | -9.3 (6.3) | -12.0 (4.5) | -6.1 (2.8) |
| Back scratch, cm | -16.7 (5) | -14.1 (4.8) | -6.4 (3.2) |
| Arm curl (reps) | 16.8 (.8 ) | 15.3 (1.4) | 12.3 (1.0) |
| Chair stand (reps) | 12.1 (.9 ) | 11.5 (1.0) | 12 (.6) |
| 8 ft up-and-go (sec) | 8.6 (.9) | 7.0 (.6) | 6.2 (.5) |
| 6-min walk (m) | 338.2 (31.5 ) | 359.0 (35.6) | 430.5 (15.6) |