Table 1.
Plasma volume changes (PVC, %) in the palm vitamin E-supplemented and placebo-supplemented groups.
Trials
Rest
After
warm-up
20 min
40 min
Exhaustion
1 h
post-ex
24 h
post-ex
PVC
(%)
E
P
0
0
-2.3 (.2)
***
-2.5 (.2)
***
-4.4 (.2)
***
-4.4 (.3)
***
-4.7 (.5)
***
-5.0 (.4)
***
-6.2 (.3)
***
-6.6 (.4)
***
1.2 (.5)
.2 (.6)
***
3.9 (.7)
2.6 (1.1)
***
, and denote significantly (p < 0.05, < 0.01 and < 0.001, respectively) difference from corresponding resting values