Table 1. Average peak torque (Nm).
Joint |
R 60 |
L 60 |
D 60 % |
R 180 |
L 180 |
D 180% |
Knee Ext |
80.7 |
73.3 |
9.2 |
69.0 |
58.4 |
15.4 |
Knee Flex |
52.8 |
43.5 |
17.6 |
37.6 |
39.5 |
-5.1 |
Knee FL/Ext Ratio |
65.4 |
59.4 |
9.3 |
54.5 |
67.6 |
-24.1 |
Shoulder ER |
24.7 |
24.7 |
0.0 |
23.0 |
23.7 |
-3.0 |
Shoulder IR |
35.0 |
34.6 |
1.1 |
35.8 |
32.9 |
8.1 |
Shoulder ER/IR Ratio |
70.6 |
71.4 |
-1.2 |
64.3 |
72.0 |
-12.1 |
Shoulder Flex |
43.7 |
40.9 |
6.4 |
40.7 |
38.4 |
5.7 |
Shoulder Ext |
60.3 |
54.6 |
9.5 |
53.0 |
49.4 |
6.8 |
Shoulder Fl/Ext Ratio |
72.5 |
74.9 |
-3.4 |
76.8 |
77.7 |
-1.2 |
R 60 – right limb at 60°/s; L 60 – left limb at 60°/s; D 60% - difference between the two limbs (expressed as a %) at 60°/s; R 180 – right limb at 180°/s; L 180 – left limb at 180°/s; D 180% - difference between the two limbs (expressed as a %) at 180°/s. Ext – extension; Flex – flexion; ER – external rotation; IR – internal rotation.