Table 1. Anthropometric characteristics, blood flow in response to exercise, and peak exercise values during the incremental test in older (O60) and younger (U40) endurance-trained individuals.
O60 U40 P value
Age (y) 65 ± 4 35 ± 5 < .001*
Body mass (kg) 69.7 ± 11.2 69.8 ± 12.7 0.985
Height (m) 1.73 ± 0.07 1.73 ± 0.08 0.864
V̇O2 peak (L/min) 3.21 ± 0.63 3.98 ± 0.71 0.017*
PPO (W) 276 ± 52 325 ± 60 0.042*
HRpeak (bpm) 167 ± 10 185 ± 9 < .001*
Training volume (min/week) 838 ± 368 637 ± 256 0.140
Peak BF after DL exercise (ml/min) 1160.4 ± 307.2 1520.2 ± 422.7 0.039*
Peak BF after SL exercise (ml/min) 1550.4 ± 366.9 2022.4 ± 625.8 0.044*
V̇O2 peak, peak oxygen consumption; PPO, peak power output; HRpeak, peak heart rate; peak BF, peak blood flow; DL, double-leg; SL, single-leg. Values are presented as mean ± SD.*main effect of age O60 vs U40, P < 0.05.