Table 1. Active and passive joint position sense in four different ankle joint positions. Data are means ± SD.
| |
Control |
BFR |
p
value and ES |
| Plantar
flexion (PF) |
Active PF
15 degrees |
2.9 ±
1.4 |
3.4 ±
2.3 |
0.335;
d = 0.200 |
| Active PF
30 degrees |
3.2 ±
1.8 |
3.1 ±
2.7 |
0.635;
d = -0.023 |
| Passive PF
15 degrees |
5.6 ±
2.0 |
5.5 ±
2.1 |
0.718;
d = -0.074 |
| Passive PF
30 degrees |
7.9 ±
4.8 |
7.0 ±
3.5 |
0.438;
d = -0.161 |
| Kinesthesia
PF |
2.0 ±
1.0 |
2.0 ±
0.8 |
0.904;
d = -0.024 |
| Inversion
(INV) |
Active INV
10 degrees |
1.9 ±
1.1 |
2.0 ±
1.3 |
0.348;
d = 0.108 |
| Active INV
20 degrees |
1.3 ±
0.8 |
2.4 ±
2.2 |
*0.011;
d = 0.523 |
| Passive INV
10 degrees |
2.2 ±
1.0 |
2.2 ±
1.1 |
0.778;
d = -0.0131 |
| Passive INV
20 degrees |
3.9 ±
1.7 |
3.8 ±
2.3 |
0.765;
d = -0.0349 |
| Kinesthesia
INV |
2.0 ±
1.0 |
2.0 ±
0.8 |
0.895;
d = -0.027 |
SD: Standard deviation. ES: Effect Size.*: p <0.05.
