Table 2 Energy expenditure and physical activity of subjects [Median (25-75)].
|
Total group |
Normal BMI |
Exceeded BMI limits for age |
|
(n=90) |
(n = 52) |
(n = 38) |
TEE (MJ) |
9.16 (7.92-9.79) |
8.88(7.41-9.76) |
9.20 (8.20-9.84) |
TEE/kg of BM (kJ·kg-1) |
258 (221-298) |
277 (248.08-310.69) |
222 (187.6-258.9) *** |
TEE/kg of FFM (kJ·kg-1) |
328 (282-369) |
343 (301-385) |
296 (251-353) *** |
AEE(MJ) |
3.73 (2.75-4.68) |
3.85 (2.77-4.78) |
3.56 (2.56-4.21) |
AEE (%TEE) |
41.9 (34.1-48.1) |
44.1 (35.5-49.9) |
38.4 (30.8-44.9) * |
AEE / kg of BM (kJ·kg-1) |
103 (76-143) |
123 (91.9-155.26) |
84(56.7-114.7) *** |
AEE /kg of FFM (kJ·kg-1) |
138 (95-178) |
155(107.3-191.7) |
112 (74.9-157.8) ** |
PAL |
1.81 (1.60-2.11) |
1.89 (1.66-2.14) |
1.73 (1.53-2.03) 0.29 |
PAI24(%HRR) |
18.6 (16.2-21.4) |
20.6 (17.8-22.3) |
16.3 (14.1-18.9) *** |
PAIw(%HRR) |
25.8 (23.4-29.6) |
26.2 (24.5-30.7) |
24.8 (21.5-28.9) ** |
TEE = total energy expenditure, AEE = active energy expenditure, PAL = ratio of total energy expenditure to resting energy expenditure for entire day. PAI = physical activity averaged over entire day, PAI = physical activity intensity averaged over waking part of day, BM = body mass; HRR= heart rate reserve.*, ** and *** denote p < 0.05, 0.01 and 0.001 respectively compared with Normal BMI.