Table 2 Energy expenditure and physical activity of subjects [Median (25-75)].
Total group Normal BMI Exceeded BMI limits for age
(n=90) (n = 52) (n = 38)
TEE (MJ) 9.16 (7.92-9.79) 8.88(7.41-9.76) 9.20 (8.20-9.84)
TEE/kg of BM (kJ·kg-1) 258 (221-298) 277 (248.08-310.69) 222 (187.6-258.9) ***
TEE/kg of FFM (kJ·kg-1) 328 (282-369) 343 (301-385) 296 (251-353) ***
AEE(MJ) 3.73 (2.75-4.68) 3.85 (2.77-4.78) 3.56 (2.56-4.21)
AEE (%TEE) 41.9 (34.1-48.1) 44.1 (35.5-49.9) 38.4 (30.8-44.9) *
AEE / kg of BM (kJ·kg-1) 103 (76-143) 123 (91.9-155.26) 84(56.7-114.7) ***
AEE /kg of FFM (kJ·kg-1) 138 (95-178) 155(107.3-191.7) 112 (74.9-157.8) **
PAL 1.81 (1.60-2.11) 1.89 (1.66-2.14) 1.73 (1.53-2.03) 0.29
PAI24(%HRR) 18.6 (16.2-21.4) 20.6 (17.8-22.3) 16.3 (14.1-18.9) ***
PAIw(%HRR) 25.8 (23.4-29.6) 26.2 (24.5-30.7) 24.8 (21.5-28.9) **
TEE = total energy expenditure, AEE = active energy expenditure, PAL = ratio of total energy expenditure to resting energy expenditure for entire day. PAI = physical activity averaged over entire day, PAI = physical activity intensity averaged over waking part of day, BM = body mass; HRR= heart rate reserve.*, ** and *** denote p < 0.05, 0.01 and 0.001 respectively compared with Normal BMI.