Table 2. Backward stepwise linear regression analyses to assess the potential relationships with swimming performance and to evaluate which group of parameters (i.e., anthropometrical, physiological, biomechanical) best characteriz swimming performance. Multiple linear regression (MLR) models using the backward stepwise procedure were developed entering all variables.
Variables Variables entered in model R2 Adjusted R2 t p F p
Biomechanical SR, SI .911 .903 19.902 .000 (2;24) = 112.87 .000
Anthropometrical Arm span, height, bone mass, spine bone mineral density .559 .458 4.115 .001 (4;16) = 5.503 .012
Physiological ΔLa, La3, La5, Cs .551 .452 4.558 .000 (4;22) = 5.531 .004
In all variables SR, SI .936 .926 16.867 .000 (2;15) = 94.412 .000