Table 2. Physiological outcomes of the cycle ergometer and arm crank test. Data are means (±SD).
Men (n = 6) Women (n = 6) Total (n = 12)
CE ACE CE ACE CE ACE
V̇O2peak (L·min-1) 2.2 ± 0.7 1.8 ± 0.5 1.48 ± 0.24* 1.06 ± 0.24 1.84 ± 0.63* 1.43 ± 0.54
V̇O2peak (ml·kg-1·min-1) 25.8 ± 9.5 19.0 ± 3.8 20.4 ± 4.0** 13.8 ± 2.5 23.1 ± 7.5** 16.4 ± 4.1
HRpeak (beats·min-1) 147.5 ± 18.4 140.7 ± 18.4 153.8 ± 11.0 144.2 ± 13.9 150.7 ± 14.9* 142.4 ± 15.6
Peak V̇E (L·min-1, STPD) 78.6 ± 17.8 63.1 ± 7.0 53.9 ± 8.6* 40.0 ± 7.0 66.3 ± 18.6** 51.5 ± 13.8
Peak RER 1.25 ± 0.1 1.40 ± 0.1** 1.26 ± 0.1 1.31 ± 0.1 1.25 ± 0.1 1.35 ± 0.1**
Peak RPE 18.7 ± 1.0 19.2 ± 0.8 18.0 ± 1.9 18.7 ± 1.0 18.3 ± 1.5 18.9 ± 0.9
Test duration (min) 8.9 ± 2.7 8.0 ± 1.1 7.7 ± 1.0* 6.7 ± 0.5 8.3 ± 2.0 7.3 ± 1.0
Peak power (W) 203.3 ± 68.9* 100.0 ± 11.0 117.5 ± 21.4** 57.3 ± 6.7 160.4 ± 66.1*** 78.7 ± 23.9
CE, Cycle ergometer; ACE, Arm crank; HR, heart rate; VE, minute ventilation; RER, respiratory exchange ratio; RPE, ratings of perceived exertion; STPD, standard temperature pressure dry.* p < 0.05** p < 0.01*** p < 0.001 compared to the cycle ergometer test.