Table 2. Kinematic variables (n = 30) of sagittal plane for joint angle and one-way ANOVA significant.
|
Healthy |
Coper |
CAI |
p |
Post hoc |
Landing (deg) |
Hip |
27.3 (4.9) |
32.9 (3.6 |
34.7 (6.3 |
.017* |
H < I |
Knee |
15.1 (3.2 |
16.6 (3.5 |
15.3 (5.3 |
.689 |
|
Ankle |
-24.0 (4.4 |
-22.0 (4.9 |
-23.1 (3.6 |
.612 |
|
Max squat (deg) |
Hip |
33.4 (2.5 |
39.3 (2.6 |
43.6 (8.2 |
.004* |
H < I |
Knee |
54.1 (7.2 |
51.8 (4.3 |
52.3 (7.9 |
.741 |
|
Ankle |
14.4 (4.0 |
14.9 (3.3 |
13.8 (4.6 |
.843 |
|
Range of motion (deg) |
Hip |
6.4 (1.6 |
8.8 (3.4 |
9.4 (2.0 |
.042* |
H < I |
Knee |
38.8 (4.2 |
35.2 (2.9 |
37.0 (6.0 |
.274 |
|
Ankle |
38.5 (5.9 |
36.9 (4.3 |
36.9 (4.4 |
.747 |
|
Positive value: ankle dorsiflexion; Negative value: ankle plantar flexion;*indicates statistical significance p < .05; range of motion was defined from initial contact to the maximum knee flexion angle; H = Uninjured control group; C = Copers group; I = CAI group.