Table 2. PEDro scale.
Study |
Random allocation |
Concealed allocation |
Groups similar at baseline |
Assessor blinding |
Subject blinding |
Therapist blinding |
Less than 15% dropouts |
Intention-to-treat analysis |
Between-group statistical comparisons |
Point estimates and variability |
Eligibility criteria specified * |
Total |
Akagi (2014) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Longo (2021) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Konrad (2014) |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Konrad (2017) |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
Konrad (2019) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
LaRoche (2006) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Gajdosik (2007) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Brusco (2019) |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
Marshall (2011) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Oba (2021) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Kudo (2002) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Ryan (2008) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Guissard (2004) |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
Nakao (2021) |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
Hatano (2022) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Palmer (2019) |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
Rodrigues (2017) |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
PEDro, Physiotherapy evidence database; 1, one point scored; 0, no points scored;* Criteria of random allocation was not counted for the total score.