Table 3. Effect of exercise training on mean changes in VO
2max and chances that the true differences are substantial.
|
Chances that the true effect has substantial... |
|
Mean differences |
±90% Confidence limits |
Benefit (%) |
Harm (%) |
Practical assessment |
CMIET + HIIT (relative to control) |
Relative VO2max (mL·kg-1·min-1) |
4.9 |
1.0, 8.8 |
89 |
.4 |
Possibly beneficial |
Absolute VO2max (L·min-1) |
.4 |
.1, .6 |
91 |
.3 |
Possibly beneficial |
CMIET + HIIT (relative to control) |
Relative VO2max (mL·kg-1·min-1) |
3.0 |
-.5, 6.5 |
74 |
2 |
Possibly beneficial |
Absolute VO2max (L·min-1) |
.2 |
0, .5 |
72 |
2 |
Possibly beneficial |
CMIET + HIIT (relative to CMIET) |
Relative VO2max (mL·kg-1·min-1) |
1.9 |
-2.3, 6.2 |
48 |
5 |
Unclear |
Absolute VO2max (L·min-1) |
.1 |
-.2, .5 |
42 |
7 |
Unclear |
If changes of benefit and harm both > 5% the true effect was deemed unclear (could be beneficial or harmful). Otherwise, chances of benefit or harm were assessed in the following manner: < 1%, almost certainly not, 1-5%, very unlikely; 5-25%, unlikely 25-75%, possibly: 75-95%, likely: 95-99%, very likely: >99%, almost certain.