Table 4. Bone marker responses before and after training. Data are means (±SE).
Variable YE (n=16) CON (n=18) 8-month
Baseline 8-month Baseline 8-month
Bone ALP (U/L)** 25.0 (1.8) 26.8 (1.8) 29.1 (2.3) 27.0 (2.4)† † 
TRAP5b (U/L) 2.5 (.2) 2.4 (.2) 2.6 (.2) 2.3 (.2)
Ratio 10.8 (.8) 11.6 (.7) 12.0 (1.1) 12.9 (1.5)
× time interaction† †  p<0.01 baseline vs. 8-month for CON.YE: Yoga Exercise, CON: Control, Bone ALP: bone Alkaline Phosphatase, TRAP5b: Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase 5b, Ratio: Ratio of Bone ALP to TRAP5b.**p<0.01 significant group