Table 8. Parameters of the included human studies.
First author, Year n Gender Muscle group Intensity (% of MVC) Speed (°/s) Stretch/shortening Range of Motion (°) Stretch/shortening Joint angle at beginning (°)
M F
Blanpied, 1995 22 0 22 Triceps surae 60 (VC) 50/180, 100/180, 150/180 30/30 10 PF
Fortuna, 2017 16 8 8 Adductor pollicis 50-60 (ES) 30/15, 30/20, 30/30, 30/60 30/30 0
Fortuna, 2018 12 8 4 Adductor pollicis 50-60 (ES) 15/60, 60/60, 120/60 30/30 0
Fukutani, 2015a 12 12 0 Triceps surae 25 (ES) 60/90 30/30 15 PF
Fukutani, 2015b 12 12 0 Triceps surae 25 (ES) 60/30, 60/120 30/30 15 PF
Fukutani, 2016 12 12 0 Qudriceps femoris 25 (ES) 18/90 60/60 80
Fukutani, 2017 12 12 0 Triceps surae 25 (ES) 45/45 30/30 15 PF
Hahn, 2018 14 10 4 Triceps surae 32,9 (ES) 120/120 15/15 5 PF
Seiberl, 2015 14 14 0 Adductor pollicis 50-60 (ES) 103, 152, 170 30/10, 30/20, 30/30 0
Svantesson, 1994 20 0 20 Triceps surae 100 (VC) 120/120, 240/240 47/47 35 PF
Svantesson, 1995 77 48 29 Triceps surae 100 (VC) 120/120, 240/240 40/40 30 PF
ES: Electrical stimulation, VC: Voluntary contraction, PF: Plantar flexion