Research article - (2020)19, 620 - 626
Comfort and Ground Reaction Forces in Flat-Footed Female Runners: Comparison of Low-Dye Taping versus Sham Taping
Hui Li Alvina Koh1, Wei-Hsiu Lin2, Pui Wah Kong1,
1Physical Education and Sports Science Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
2Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan

Pui Wah Kong
✉ Physical Education and Sports Science Academic Group, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Walk, Singapore 637616
Email: puiwah.kong@nie.edu.sg
Received: 04-03-2020 -- Accepted: 29-07-2020
Published (online): 13-08-2020

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of low-Dye tape on comfort and ground reaction forces (GRF) in flat-footed female runners. A randomized cross-over study was conducted on 15 flat-footed female recreational runners. Participants ran at three speeds (9, 10, 11 km/h) under two conditions: low-Dye and sham taping. Comfort level was assessed using a 150-mm visual analog scale. GRF data were collected using an instrumented treadmill. Stance time, peak forces, and loading rates were extracted. Low-Dye taping showed a lower comfort level (low-Dye, 63.8 (24.3) mm, sham 122.0 (16.0) mm, mean difference [95% confident intervals], -58.2 [68.2, 48.2] mm, p < 0.001). For all biomechanical variables, there was no interaction (taping condition a speed) effect or difference between taping conditions. As running speed increased, there was a decrease in stance time (p < 0.001) and increase in loading rate (p = 0.009), impact peak (p = 0.004), active peak (p < .001), breaking peak (p < 0.001), propulsive peak (p < 0.001), medial peak (p < 0.001), and lateral peak (p < 0.001). Compared with sham taping, application of low-Dye taping was less comfortable but did not alter running ground reaction forces among flat-footed female runners.

Key words: Peak force, loading rate, visual analogue scale, low-arch, non-elastic sports tape

Key Points
  • Female flat-footed runners were less comfortable with low-Dye taping than sham taping.
  • Stance time, peak forces, and vertical loading rate did not differ between low-Dye and sham taping.
  • There was no beneficial or detrimental effect of low-Dye taping across a range of running speeds (9 to 11 km/h).








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