Table 3. Number of subjects (n), age and occupation of the subjects, the participation rate of the eligible subjects,
the sampling method, and the design for Studies 1-5.


Study
N
Age (years), mean (SD) range
Occupation
Participation rate, %
Entrance to the study
Study design
1
69
41.7 (7.7)
33-56
Firefighter
87
Stratified sampling
Cross-sectional
 
52
39.9 (8.7)
23-56
Construction worker
84
All from one occupational health care unit
Cross-sectional
 
51
41.9 (10.5)
26-61
Nursing staff
85
Stratified sampling
Cross-sectional
 
66
46.2 (8.5)
28-61
Home care worker
88
All from 10 work units
Cross-sectional
2, 3,
5
29
42.3 (7.7)
33-56
Firefighter
97
Volunteers
Cross-sectional
(2, 3)
Longitudinal (5)
4
135
40.7 (7.5)
30-54
Firefighter
82
Stratified sampling
Longitudinal