Table 1. Three dimensional displacement and velocity results for the pre and post icing conditions (n=21). Data are means (± standard deviation). Variable Pre-Treatment Post-Treatment p-value Displacement Plantarflexion (°) 6.21 (15.27) 6.56 (14.48) .880 Dorsiflexion (°) 4.26 (13.76) 4.00 (13.26) .652 Inversion (°) 6.26 (15.00) 6.07 (13.74) .878 Eversion (°) 6.48 (17.26) 8.43 (17.67) .856 External Rotation (°) 9.13 (43.16) 4.90 (18.16) .487 Internal Rotation (°) 2.16 (43.89) 0.14 (17.68) .110 Velocity Plantarflexion (°/sec) 153.67 (288.31) 167.32±276.32 .880 Dorsiflexion (°/sec) 142.10 (337.74) 147.61±295.13 .710 Inversion (°/sec) 188.50 (355.08) 220.34±323.59 .214 Eversion (°/sec) 210.29 (323.78) 216.06±295.41 .778 External Rotation (°/sec) 158.29 (224.23) 157.86±203.94 .592 Internal Rotation (°/sec) 169.57 (226.94) 159.90±199.30 .461