Table 3.
Three dimensional displacement and velocity results for the pre and post icing conditions for subjects (n=11) witha predominantly frontal plane movement pattern. Data are means (± standard deviation).
Variable
Pre-Treatment
Post-Treatment
Displacement
Plantarflexion (°)
6.63 (8.80)
8.14 (9.55)
Dorsiflexion (°)
8.82 (10.11)
7.05 (10.52)
Eversion (°)
9.98 (10.63)
12.12 (9.07)
Inversion (°)
19.68 (10.10)
18.13 (7.23)
External Rotation (°)
4.94 (2.29)
5.79 (3.44)
Internal Rotation (°)
0.13 (61.60)
0.08 (25.18)
Velocity
Plantarflexion (°/sec)
203.66 (182.23)
211.71 (107.69)
Dorsiflexion (°/sec)
230.56 (120.55)
230.13 (105.29)
Eversion (°/sec)
396.24 (183.75)
390.60 (124.01)
Inversion (°/sec)
349.28 (237.23)
368.95 (157.53)
External Rotation (°/sec)
248.83 (175.01)
258.83 (141.50)
Internal Rotation (°/sec)
258.08 (221.76)
264.17 (171.40)