Table 2. The exercise training response of the phenotypes among the subjects with angiotensin I converting enzyme gene Insertion / Deletion polymorphism. Values are means (±SD). |
|
I/I
(n= 26) |
I/D
(n = 47) |
D/D
(n = 11) |
I allele
(n = 73) |
D allele
(n = 58) |
| Weight (kg) |
-.78 (1.56) |
-.45 (2.56) |
-.50 (1.15) |
-.32 (2.25) |
-.46 (2.35) |
| BMI |
.84 (.07) |
.20 (1.20) |
.14 (.50) |
.16 (1.06) |
.19 (1.10) |
| SBP (mmHg) |
-.89 (28.24) |
-2.79 (20.17) |
-1.67 (19.78) |
-2.12 (23.19) |
-2.58 (19.93) |
| DBP (mmHg) |
.40 (10.92) |
-1.23 (10.70) |
-1.21 (11.96) |
-.65 (10.73) |
-1.22 (10.84) |
| MBP (mmHg) |
-.03 (14.63) |
-1.75 (12.26) |
-1.36 (13.87) |
-1.14 (13.08) |
-1.68 (12.45) |
| LEP (Watt·kg-1) |
.76 (1.42) |
1.50 (2.43) |
1.52 (4.06) |
1.24 (2.14) |
1.51 (2.76) |
| LT (METs) |
.43 (.81) |
.95 (.79) |
.74 (.93) |
.76 (0.83) |
.91 (.82) |
| HR (beat·min-1) |
2.14 (8.84) |
-.96 (8.17) |
-.44 (4.84) |
.15 (8.48) |
-.86 (7.61) |
| QTc (msec) |
9.81 (17.73) |
-2.70 (17.28) |
-7.77 (12.28)# * |
1.76 (18.34) |
-3.66 (16.47) # |
| R+S (mV) |
.18 (.67) |
.27 (.71) |
.04 (.31) |
.24 (.69) |
.22 (.66) |
| QRS (msec) |
-.03 (11.20) |
-4.54 (11.94) |
-3.18 (8.89) |
-2.93 (11.81) |
-4.28 (11.37) |
|
# p < 0.05 (vs I allele ). |
Abbreviations: LEP, Leg extension power; LT Lactate threshold. |
|