Table 2. Prevalence of most commonly used vitamin/mineral supplements. |
Author, year |
N |
Multi-vit and mineral |
Multi-vit (%) |
Multi- mineral (%) |
Vit C (%) |
Iron (%) |
Ca |
Vit A |
B Vits |
Vit E |
Sobal and Marquart, 1994b |
742 |
- |
19 |
- |
25 |
11 |
9 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
Kim and Keen, 1999* |
1,355 |
3.1 |
27 |
- |
41.2 |
9.5 |
10.7 |
4 |
2.8 |
1.2 |
O'Dea, 2003 |
78 |
47.8 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Ziegler et al., 2003 |
105 |
61(M), 83 (F) |
33 (M), 42 (F) |
8 (M), 21 (F) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Bell et al., 2004 |
333 |
42.5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Nieper, 2005 |
32 |
- |
45 |
- |
35 |
30 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Scofield and Unruh, 2006 |
139 |
19.4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|