Table 4
Angular velocities of jump shots performed from different distances. Data are means (± standard error).
Distance of Shooting
Distance of Shooting
Joint
6.4 m
4.6 m
2.8 m
Joint
6.4 m
4.6 m
2.8 m
Maximum angular velocity (°/s)
Ankle
456.6 (40.6)
442.7 (29.1)
419.2 (86.6)
Shoulder
374.2 (94.6)
316.01 (64.54)
333.3 (55.7)
Knee
436.1 (83.3)
427.0 (61.5)
435.3 (76.2)
Elbow
851.6 (103.8)
b
c
743.3 (138.6)
a
c
665.8 (154.7)
a
b
Hip
191.8 (52.1)
178.2 (43.3)
165.0 (49.3)
Wrist
179.2 (95.7)
205.7 (94.6)
217.9 (79.5)
Trunk
132.4 (34.5)
128.3 (32.3)
122.5 (25.7)
Minimum angular velocity (°/s)
Ankle
-77.4 (21.9)
-72.8 (32.1)
-109.6 (85.9)
Shoulder
-35.2 (77.5)
-63.4 (63.7)
-78.6 (44.0)
Knee
-186.0 (38.9)
-164.9 (48.4)
-186.2 (47.4)
Elbow
-278.5 (120.9)
-288.1 (165.7)
-298.1 (191.2)
Hip
-75.6 (36.8)
-55.5 (30.8)
-62.4 (27.2)
Wrist
-912.4 (286.0)
c
-760.3 (229.6)
-730.9 (219.4)
a
Trunk
-31.9 (29.7)
-20.0 (23.7)
-28.3 (28.2)
Release velocity (°/s)
Ankle
96.4 (169.3)
66.1 (139.6)
-3.3 (24.8)
Shoulder
346.5 (92.8)
b
c
272.7 (84.5)
a
c
223.1 (89.2)
a
b
Knee
42.5 (130.4)
26.6 (111.0)
5.4 (33.1)
Elbow
*
741.6 (130.8)
b
c
645.2 (169.5)
a
c
539.0 (195.8)
a
b
Hip
-23.4 (74.1)
-19.4 (57.9)
-6.3 (23.3)
Wrist
-795.1 (208.3)
b
c
-648.2 (206.7)
a
-664.4 (198.0)
a
Trunk
-0.52 (51.6)
18.81 (29.2)
27.48 (25.84)
Significant difference (p < 0.05) when compared to the shot performed at
6.4 m
4.6 m
2.8 m
effect size with
>0.90
=0.89 to 0.70.