Caffeine is considered to be doping if its concentration in urine exceeds a certain level. |
.21 |
.25 |
.26 |
.55 |
.11 |
.02 |
Erythropoietin (EPO) is a doping substance used in strength-and-power sports (e.g., weightlifting). |
.38 |
.47 |
.12 |
.64 |
.34 |
.16 |
If sample A is positive for doping, an athlete is entitled to ask for the sampling of another one within 48 hours. |
.82 |
.10 |
.11 |
.25 |
.32 |
.11 |
Doping control officers should notify athletes of their testing intentions a few hours prior to any testing. |
.87 |
.00 |
.02 |
.01 |
.24 |
.08 |
If an athlete has an out-of-competition doping control, four weeks should elapse before the next doping control. |
.11 |
.87 |
.20 |
.04 |
.08 |
.24 |
If a doping control officer does not provide valid proof of identity an athlete can refuse to participate in the testing. |
.33 |
.76 |
.17 |
.25 |
.13 |
.32 |
Anabolic steroids used during puberty have neither positive nor negative effects. |
.25 |
.05 |
.51 |
.09 |
.02 |
.08 |
The use of human growth hormone is related to azoospermia. |
.07 |
.07 |
.04 |
.07 |
.05 |
.89 |
In the case of asthma. I can use some drugs which are regularly included in the doping-list. |
.68 |
.24 |
.33 |
.07 |
.27 |
.18 |
A “masking agent” is someone who helps an athlete hide their use of doping and is therefore equally responsible for doping offenses. |
.69 |
.01 |
.06 |
.16 |
.88 |
.12 |
EPO is detected in blood samples. |
.35 |
.14 |
.12 |
.88 |
.04 |
.19 |
A person caught with material evidence of EPO (for example. ampules containing EPO) can be charged as a doping-offender. |
.25 |
.17 |
.27 |
.66 |
.09 |
.23 |
The use of amphetamines has been related to several cases of death in cycling due to cardiovascular failure. |
.11 |
.04 |
.15 |
.05 |
.71 |
.03 |
The use of amphetamines by women is related to male-like body appearance changes. |
.28 |
.30 |
.07 |
.30 |
.50 |
.23 |
The use of EPO is also known as “blood doping”. |
.16 |
.28 |
.51 |
.35 |
.14 |
.06 |
Synthetic testosterone increases the quantity of erythrocytes and is therefore common in endurance sports. |
.29 |
.08 |
.69 |
.11 |
.25 |
.07 |
Synthetic testosterone use inhibits the production of natural (endogen) testosterone. |
.20 |
.24 |
.89 |
.02 |
.09 |
.17 |
When an athlete reports undergoing official medical treatment they cannot be tested for doping. |
.14 |
.14 |
.27 |
.47 |
.76 |
.32 |
FV |
3.19 |
1.99 |
2.26 |
1.87 |
2.60 |
1.33 |
PT |
.18 |
.11 |
.13 |
.14 |
.14 |
.07 |