Table 1. Descriptive data on anthropometry in adolescent boys. Data are means (±SD).
Training group (n = 36) Control group (n = 58)
Pre Post % Pre Post %
Chronological age (yrs) 13.6 (.6) 13.7 (.6) 13.8 (.5) 14.0 (.5)
Body height (m) 1.58 (.09) 1.59 (.09) * .7 1.61 (.09) 1.61 (.08) * .6
Body mass (kg) 49.3 (10.5) 50.1 (10.3) * 1.6 50.8 (9.0) 51.5 (8.8) * 1.6
BMI (kg·m-2) 19.5 (2.7) 19.5 (2.7) .2 19.6 (2.5) 19.7 (2.3) .4
Percent body fat (%) 17.5 (7.5) 16.7 (7.1) * -4.2 16.9 (7.0) 16.6 (6.4) .0
Lean body mass (kg) 40.1 (6.2) 41.2 (6.2) * 2.7 41.8 (5.4) 42.6 (5.5) * 2.0 #
Thigh circumstance (cm) 45.8 (4.9) 46.6 (4.9) * 1.6 46.7 (4.2) 46.9 (4.1) * .7 #
MTQF (cm) 4.52 (.60) 4.66 (.62) * 3.2 4.74 (.49) 4.76 (.50) .5 #
MTQF/LBM (cm/kg1/3) 1.32 (.13) 1.35 (.14) * 2.3 1.37 (.12) 1.36 (.12) -.1 #
*, Significance change between Pre and Post (p < 0.05)
#, Significance difference in relative change before intervention (p < 0.05)BMI, body mass index; MTQF, muscle thickness of anterior of thigh; LBM, lean body mass. %, relative change from the initial value at Pre.