Table 3.
Peak torque and HOMA values and plasma concentration of glucose and insulin. Data are means (±SEM).
Variable
Group
Presup
Postsup
Week 6
Week 7
Week 8
Week 9
Peak Torque (Nm)
Con
200.9 (12.4)
199.1 (11.8)
192.6 (12.0)
203.3 (13.2)
210.8 (12.8)
*
214.3 (11.6)
*
Vit
202.8 (11.3)
200.0 (10.3)
203.1 (12.4)
205.3 (10.7)
209.1 (12.1)
*
218.9 (11.7)
*
Glucose (mM)
Con
4.74 (.18)
4.79 (.18)
4.73 (.17)
4.74 (.19)
4.68 (.18)
4.75 (.20)
Vit
4.41 (.17)
4.42 (.18)
4.41 (.17)
4.35 (.16)
4.32 (.16)
4.33 (.16)
Insulin (μIU/mL)
Con
15.31 (.96)
14.98 (.78)
14.88 (.70)
14.47 (.59)
14.29 (.48)
14.59 (.61)
Vit
14.69 (1.32)
14.33 (.66)
15.08 (.70)
14.04 (.63)
14.78 (.62)
14.29 (.57)
HOMA
Con
3.24 (.28)
3.20 (.23)
3.14 (.22)
3.05 (.19)
2.97 (.16)
3.08 (.18)
Vit
2.85 (.23)
2.79 (.10)
2.92 (.03)
2.69 (.07)
2.82 (.09)
2.72 (.06)
Presup: pre supplementation; Postsup: post supplementation; Nm: Newton meter; mM: millimol; μIU/mL: micro international units/milliliter.
*Significant different vs. Presup, p < 0.05.