Table 2. HIIT results. Warm-up and cool-down excluded. Values are expressed as mean (± standard deviation).
PRE MID POST
Peak V̇O2 (% V̇O2max) VLCHF 97.8 (3.9) 96.3 (5.2) 98.2 (5.0)
HD 94.6 (4.4) 90.2 (5.3) 96.0 (7.3)
Mean V̇O2 (% V̇O2max) VLCHF 77.0 (17.6) 75.7 (16.8) 76.9 (17.7)
HD 72.4 (17.5) 68.9 (17.0) 73.0 (18.7)
Mean HR (% HRmax) VLCHF 86.8 (7.3) 86.1 (7.3) 84.1 (7.6)
HD 87.4 (7.0) 84.3 (7.2) 84.3 (7.8)
Mean RER VLCHF 0.96 (0.06) 0.84 (0.04) 0.86 (0.04)
HD 0.93 (0.06) 0.89 (0.05) 0.92 (0.05)
Mean Lactate (mmol/L) VLCHF 5.9 (1.4) 6.6 (1.6) 5.9 (1.1)
HD 5.3 (1.2) 4.5 (.6) 5.2 (.9)
Mean RPE VLCHF 13.8 (1.7) 13.4 (1.8) 12.2 (1.4)
HD 14.5 (1.3) 13.8 (1.4) 13.7 (1.8)
PRE – before the experiment, MID – after 2 weeks of the experiment, POST – after the experiment, VLCHF/HD – very low-carbohydrate high-fat diet/habitual diet group, V̇O2 – oxygen consumption, HR – heart rate, RER – respiratory exchange ratio, RPE – rate of perceived exertion.