Table 1. Confirmatory factor analyses for BPN-PE, PLOC-R and the Enjoyment Scale.
Chi-square test (CMIN) Chi-square test (p-value) Degrees of freedom (df) CMIN/df Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) Comparative Fit Index (CFI) Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA)
5th grade BPN-PE 66.14 0.034 47 1.40 0.99 1.00 0.04
PLOC-R 265.13 0.000 129 2.06 0.94 0.95 0.07
Enjoyment 18.79 0.002 5 3.76 1.00 1.00 0.10
8th grade BPN-PE 106.58 0.000 48 2.22 0.98 0.99 0.07
PLOC-R 389.43 0.000 136 2.86 0.95 0.96 0.09
Enjoyment 11.15 0.049 5 2.23 1.00 1.00 0.07