Table 1. Age and body composition variables.
Variables Exercise group (n=13) Control group (n=15) P for time P for time*group
Before After Before After
Age (years) 63.8 ± 5.9 64.0 ± 4.6
Body height (cm) 158.2 ± 6.0 158.3 ± 6.2 159.6 ± 3.6 159.4 ± 3.5 0.526 0.069
Body mass (kg) 70.5 ± 11.1 65.9 ± 9.1 67.1 ± 3.8 68.7 ± 4.9 0.019 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 28.0 ± 2.9 26.2 ± 2.5 26.4 ± 1.4 27.1 ± 2.0 0.032 <0.001
Fat% 41.6 ± 5.5 40.1 ± 5.1 41.0 ± 3.8 42.4 ± 4.9 0.956 0.033
Fat mass (kg) 29.7 ± 7.7 26.9 ± 6.4 27.5 ± 3.5 28.9 ± 4.1 0.138 <0.001
Fat-free mass (kg) 40.9 ± 5.2 39.0 ± 4.2 39.6 ± 3.0 39.8 ± 4.5 0.160 0.074
Visceral trunk fat (%) 44.3 ± 4.4 41.8 ± 5.4 40.1 ± 3.9 42.3 ± 5.0 0.710 <0.001
Waist circumstance (cm) 100.6 ± 9.0 99.8 ± 9.9 96.3 ± 4.7 97.4 ± 5.0 0.810 0.045
All data are presented as mean ± SD. BMI, body mass index.