Table 3. Descriptive statistics (mean ± standard deviation) of strength, power and landing force variables in the three groups. |
|
SFG (n
= 19) |
LFG (n
= 19) |
Control
(n = 18) |
Between-group
comparisons |
IMTP
peak force (N) |
Pre |
1995.8
± 173.6 |
1936.1
± 179.7 |
1961.3
± 176.6 |
F
= 0.542; p = 0.585; ηp2 = 0.020 |
Post |
2130.4
± 182.5 b,c,* |
1956.3
± 174.8 a,* |
1975.9
± 174.8 a |
F
= 5.337; p = 0.008; ηp2 = 0.168 |
SJ
peak force (N) |
Pre |
521.3 ±
74.0 |
495.0 ±
56.4 |
488.5 ±
119.9 |
F
= 0.727; p = 0.488; ηp2 = 0.027 |
Post |
565.0
± 73.0 b,c,* |
493.9
± 54.5 a |
487.3
± 115.7 a |
F
= 4.791; p = 0.012; ηp2 = 0.153 |
CMJ
peak power (W/kg) |
Pre |
31.7 ±
4.7 |
29.3 ±
4.1 |
29.7 ±
3.5 |
F
= 1.780; p = 0.179; ηp2 = 0.063 |
Post |
33.5
± 5.3 b,c,* |
29.8
± 4.4 a,* |
29.8
± 3.3 a |
F
= 4.222; p = 0.020; ηp2 = 0.137 |
CMJ
peak landing force (N) |
Pre |
1643.1
± 388.5 |
1691.1
± 323.3 |
1698.7
± 216.9 |
F
= 0.164; p = 0.849; ηp2 = 0.006 |
Post |
1493.5
± 294.7 b,c,* |
1720.5
± 324.6 a,* |
1729.1
± 208.3 a,* |
F
= 4.105; p = 0.022; ηp2 = 0.134 |
RSI
(A.U.) |
Pre |
1.09 ±
0.15 |
1.08 ±
0.6 |
1.07 ±
0.10 |
F
= 0.147; p = 0.864; ηp2 = 0.006 |
Post |
1.18
± 0.15 b,c,* |
1.09
± 0.6 a |
1.08
± 0.11 a |
F
= 4.321; p = 0.018; ηp2 = 0.140 |
|
IMTP: isometric mid-thigh pull test; SJ: squat jump test; CMJ: countermovement jump test; RSI: reactive strength index; a: significantly different from SFG (p < 0.05); b: significantly different from LFG (p < 0.05); c: significantly different from control (p < 0.05); |
*: significant within-group difference (post-pre) for a p < 0.05. |
|